What is the Electric Vehicle Charging Standard in Australia?

Featured Image

More electric vehicles (EV’s) than ever are now rolling out across Australia’s roads with the introduction of models from Tesla (Model S, Model X), BMW (i3), Nissan (Leaf), Mitsubishi (MiEV, Outlander), Holden (Volt) with many more expected to be introduced over the coming years within the affordable price bracket. As a result public charging infrastructure (EVSE) is also being rolled out nationwide at car parks, offices, universities and by local councils to support the current and future growth of EV’s across the country. Tesla is currently using modified Type 2 plugs on Tesla charging stations

Whilst this growth is positive, what is lacking within out market is an Australian standard or recommendation for charging connectors – the plug that joins the car to the charging station. Imagine having no standard for your household power cords or having a mix of petrol nozzles at service stations. In short, this makes things difficult for EV drivers and early adopters of EV technology.

Types of stations

The two main charging station types for AC charging are the Type 1 (aka SAE J1772, commonly used in the US and Japan) and IEC 62196 or Type 2 (aka Mennekes, mainly used in Europe). The internal components which form the architecture of these station types is essentially the same, although Type 1 stations are restricted to single-phase power, while Type 2 EV charging stations can deliver single-phase or three-phase power, which means charging three times faster.  The main reasoning behind the two competing world standards as it currently stands is the difference built into the electric power transmission grid. Australia, like Europe, has a three-phase power grid, while the US and Japan only have a single-phase grid.

Given Australian EV infrastructure is only in it’s infancy, we have the ability to determine the most efficient format to allow for uniform charging standards.  Australia’s choice should obviously be Type 2, even more so since three-phase connections improve the grid balance. Moving forward this will also force the hand of car manufactures to import only those cars which use this Type 2 electric car charging system which will help to standardise the necessary public infrastructure.

At EVE Australia, our complete range of EVSE products sourced from the worlds leading suppliers (EO, Keba, Schneider Electric) gives consumers the option to allow all cars regardless of model the ability to charge in a fast and efficient manner. With projects installed across Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth and Canberra, we are able to assist with any EVSE project across Australia.

To see our full range of EV charging cables, click our page below.

Share this Article

EVSE Australia checks out BMW Australia’s Electric Vehicle Line Up

In recent times BMW Australia has been one of the clear and obvious stand outs in the Australian electric vehicle market pushing the envelope with their growing range of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug in hybrid vehicles (PHEV). They now boast an impressive list of electrified vehicles with the BMW i3 leading the way, […]
Read More

Australia’s new EV price war – BYD vs MG vs GWM

The EV price war among BYD, MG, and GWM is heating up, especially in Australia, as these brands aggressively compete to attract buyers with lower prices and simplified offerings. Here’s a breakdown of what’s happening: BYD: Pushing Affordability BYD Dolphin Essential: Now the cheapest EV in Australia, priced at $29,990 (before on-road costs). To cut […]
Read More

Find the right charger

Tell us about your car and home to see recommendations.

Get the best price

Stocking the best Electric Car products from the World’s leading brands.

Reliability

All of our EVSE products are compliant with Australian & International standards.